Asuhan Keperawatan pada Tn. E Dengan Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) di Ruang Mina 1 RSUDZA Banda Aceh

Abstract

Pregnancy is a complex physiological process that is often accompanied by various complications, one of which is hyperemesis gravidarum. This study was conducted to describe the implementation of nursing care for Mrs. S, a pregnant woman suffering from hyperemesis gravidarum who was treated in Arafah Room 3 at RSUDZA Banda Aceh. The approach used was a case study based on a systematic and comprehensive nursing process method. The assessment revealed three primary nursing diagnoses: nausea directly related to pregnancy, risk of nutritional deficit triggered by psychological factors such as reluctance to eat, and anxiety arising from the patient’s lack of information regarding her pregnancy condition. The nursing interventions provided included non-pharmacological therapy such as administering ginger herbal drink (wedang jahe) to reduce nausea, encouraging the patient to eat small but frequent meals, and educating her about common physiological changes during the first trimester, including nausea and vomiting. Evaluation was carried out after five visits and showed positive progress the patient reported that nausea occurred only occasionally, vomiting had ceased, and her appetite had begun to improve. These findings highlight that a well-structured and targeted nursing approach can produce effective outcomes in managing hyperemesis gravidarum.