Pengaruh Media Sosial Terhadap Perilaku Kriminologi: Studi Literature Review
Main Article Content
Abstract
Social media is an online platform that enables users to interact, share, and create content, widely used worldwide. Uncontrolled use of social media can have negative impacts on adolescent behavior, leading to juvenile delinquency or Adolescent Misconduct. These negative impacts include criminal behaviors such as bullying, defamation, and even cases of physical violence that occur in both virtual and real-world settings. In this context, legal protection for victims and criminal sanctions for juvenile offenders become relevant topics for discussion. This research aims to explore the extent to which social media influences adolescent behavior in the context of criminal acts, and to examine the available legal protections. The research method employed is a literature review involving analysis of various legislative regulations related to social behavior and juvenile criminality. The findings indicate that irresponsible use of social media can trigger criminal actions, necessitating legal responses to protect society from these negative impacts.Social media is an online platform that allows users to interact, share, and create content, which is widely popular worldwide. Uncontrolled use of social media can have negative impacts on adolescent behavior, leading to Adolescent Misconduct. These negative impacts include criminal behaviors such as bullying, defamation, and even cases of physical violence that occur in both the online and real worlds. Legal protection for victims and criminal sanctions for juvenile offenders are relevant topics for discussion. This research aims to explore the extent to which social media influences adolescent behavior in the context of criminal activities and examine the available legal protections. The research method employed is a literature review involving analysis of various legislative regulations related to social behavior and juvenile criminality. The results indicate that irresponsible use of social media can trigger criminal actions, necessitating legal responses to protect society from these negative impacts.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Arnett, J. (1995) ‘The young and the reckless: Adolescent reckless behavior’, Current Directions in Psychological Science, 4(3), pp. 67–70.
Bernburg, J.G., Krohn, M.D. and Rivera, C.J. (2006) ‘Official labeling, criminal embeddedness, and subsequent delinquency: A longitudinal test of labeling theory’, Journal of research in crime and delinquency, 43(1), pp. 67–88.
Catalano, R.F. et al. (1996) ‘Modeling the etiology of adolescent substance use: A test of the social development model’, Journal of drug issues, 26(2), pp. 429–455.
Ellis, B.J. et al. (2012) ‘The evolutionary basis of risky adolescent behavior: implications for science, policy, and practice.’, Developmental psychology, 48(3), p. 598.
Kaplan, Andreas M.& Michael Haenlein. (2010). "Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of Social Media". Business Horizons.
Kasen, S., Cohen, P. and Brook, J.S. (1998) ‘Adolescent School Experiencesand Dropout, Adolescent Pregnancy, and Young Adult Deviant Behavior’, Journal of adolescent research, 13(1), pp. 49–72.
Marlia, A. et al. (2023) ‘Peran Guru Bk Dan Pai Dalam Mengatasi Problematika Terhadap Trend Media Sosial Remaja Smp Shailendra Pelembang’, SIGNIFICANT: Journal Of Research And Multidisciplinary, 2(02), pp. 211–299.
Novita, E., Warsono, W. and Wisnu, W. (2020) ‘Discourse on adolescent deviant behavior on social media Facebook: Indonesian youth group caption’, International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies, 2(10).
Suban, A.L. et al. (2023) ‘Fenomena Cyberbullying di Media Sosial Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Tingkat Percaya Diri dan Psikologis Remaja’, Increate-Inovasi dan Kreasi dalam Teknologi Informasi, 9(2).
UU No. 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak
UU No. 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (ITE) .
Wahyutiar, R. et al. (2023) ‘Penciptaan Komik webtoon sebagai sarana edukasi bagi remaja tentang perilaku berkomentar yang baik di media sosial’, Artika, 7(1), pp. 39–62.