Terapi Nonfarmakologi Mengurangi Nyeri pada Lansia Pasca Operasi Katarak di Kota Banda Aceh
Keywords:
Cataract, Pain, Non-Pharmacological TherapyAbstract
Post cataracts surgery can cause discomfort. This therapy can lessen the patient's pain. This case study aims to help overcome the problem of pain after cataract surgery with non-pharmacological therapy of deep breathing and dhikr, 5-finger hypnosis, and listening to the Al-Qur'an. This case study was carried out in Lamteh village, Ulee Kareng District, Banda Aceh City from 06 July - 19 July 2023. The first intervention was deep breathing and dhikr relaxation technique therapy. Therapy was given for 10-15 minutes, and observation was carried out before and after therapy. The second intervention carried out to overcome pain is 5-finger hypnosis, which is given to clients for 10 - 15 minutes 2 - 3 times a day. The third therapy is the distraction of listening to murattal Al-Quran, done twice a day for 15 minutes. Apart from using non-pharmacological therapy, clients also receive pharmacological therapy in the form of Diclofenac sodium 50 mg and methylprednisolone 8 mg. The evaluation results showed that the pain scale had decreased from 5 to 2 since routine therapy was conducted. Based on the results of the nursing care, it can be concluded that there is an influence of non-pharmacological therapy on pain based on the pain results decreasing from 5 to 2. It is recommended that health services use this implementation as a form of pain management for clients or families who care for clients after cataract surgery.
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