Comparison of Hemoglobin Level Testing on Potential Donor Rejection by Gender at BDU of IRC Surakarta City

Authors

  • Lutfiyatuzzainiyyah Politeknik Akbara Surakarta
  • Titis Wahyuono Politeknik Akbara Surakarta
  • Christina Roosarjani Politeknik Akbara Surakarta
  • Ni’mah Hidayatul Laili Politeknik Akbara Surakarta

Keywords:

Rejection, Potential Donors, Hemoglobin

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to determine how many donors at the Indonesian Red Cross (IRC) Blood Donation Unit (BDU) in Surakarta City failed the initial screening process because of high or low hemoglobin levels in January 2024. The study used a cross-sectional, analytical, observational, quantitative methodology and included 100 high-Hb donors and 750 low-Hb donors. Using Isaac Michael's table, the samples were determined to be 238 low Hb and 78 high Hb.  Both univariate and square test analyses were used to examine the data. Data processing techniques are performed using Microsoft Excel 2019 and SPSS 26. There were 316 responders, with 44.6% male and 55.4% female, ages 17–25 years old (40.22%), 26–33 years old (24.6%), and 35–43 years old (15.8%). Among those aged 44-65, 18.4% had blood type A (25.2%) had blood type B (32.6%) had blood type O (31.0%) had blood type AB (11.1%) had low hemoglobin level <12.5 gr/dl (75,3 %), and 24.7% had high hemoglobin content (>17 gr/dl). A significant number, as determined by the chi square test computation, is 0.000. Significant differences are shown by the significance value of 0.000 <0.05. There are differences in the result of hemoglobin level examinations regarding rejection of potential donors based on gender at BDU of IRC Surakarta City.

References

Ananda, H. F., Sekar Jati, M. R., Mustika Putri, D. A., Azia, H., Akbar, Z., & Hartono, R. (2023). Gambaran Hemoglobin pada Pendonor yang Ditolak di PMI Tahun 2020-2021 dan Faktor yang Mempengaruhi. Jaringan Laboratorium Medis, 5(1), 34–38. https://doi.org/10.31983/jlm.v5i1.9288

Bimata. (2020). kadar Hb tinggi. bimata.id/2020/03/kadar-hb-terlalu-tinggi-

Fadil, D. riza. fadli. (2023). manfaat donor darah secara rutin. 5 Desember. https://www.halodoc.com/artikel/ini-9-manfaat-donor-darah-secara-rutin- untuk-kesehatan

Fatia Rizki Nuraini, Citya Putri Kwarta. (2021). karakteristik calon pendonor berdasarkan kadar hemoglobin di UDD PMI Bojonegoro. 2(1), 5–8.

Gilang Nugraha. (2023). Memahami Anemia secara Mendasar. Mengenal Anemia: Patofisiologi, Klasifikasi, Dan Diagnosis, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.55981/brin.906.c799

Hardani, Nur Hikmatul Auliya, Helmina Andriani, Roushandy Asri Fardani, Jumari Ustiawaty, Evi Fatmi Utami, Dhika Juliana Sukmana, R. R. I. (2022). Buku Metode Penelitian Kualitatif & Kuantitatif. In LP2M UST Jogja (Issue March).

Heryana. (2020). Jumlah kelompok Fungsi Syarat data. May. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.23266.15047

Iriani, N., Dewi, A. K. R. S., Sudjud, S., Talli, A. S. D., Surianti, Setyowati, D. N., Lisarani, V., Arjang, Nurmilah, & Nuraya, T. (2022). Metodologi Penelitian.

Kemenkes. (2022). remaja bebas anemia dan konsentrasi belajar meningkat. https://ayosehat.kemkes.go.id/remaja-bebas-anemia-konsentrasi-belajar- meningkat-bebas-prestasi

Muhammad nuramdani. (2022). No Title. https://doktersehat.com/informasi/penyebab-hemoglobin-tinggi-dan-cara- menurunkannya/

Nurin, F. (2021). hello sehat. https://hellosehat.com/kelainan- darah/anemia/hemoglobin/

Nurulita dkk. (2022). Gambaran Hasil Seleksi Pendonor Darah Sukarela di UDD PMI Kota Pangkalpinang Tahun 2020. Jurnal Kesehatan, 15(1), 23–29. https://doi.org/10.23917/jk.v15i1.16039

Permenkes. (2015). permenkes no 91 tahun 2015. 2015, 1–239.

PMK. (2014). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 83 Tahun 2014 Tentang Unit Transfusi Darah, Bank Darah Rumah Sakit, dan Jejaring Pelayanan Transfusi Darah. Meneteri Kehutanan Republik Indonesia, 879, 2004–2006.

Sugiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Dan Kualitatif Serta R&D. In Alfabeta, CV (Issue April).

Saadah, S. (2018). Sistem Peredaran Darah Manusia. 8 Februari, 1–58. https://idschool.net/smp/sistem-peredaran-darah-manusia/

Situmorangdkk. (2020). Identifikasi Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kelayakan Donor Darah di STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan Tahun 2019. 7(2), 122–129.

Sumiati, S. (2018). sistem peredaran darah.

Syarifah, Prasetyaswati, B., & Martati Nur Utami. (2020). Hematoligi Dasar. 7– 81.

Taremwa, I. M., Ndeze, I., Mwambi, B., Atuhairwe, C., Achieng, D. I., & Natukunda, B. (2019). Corrigendum: Assessment of the diagnostic performance of truehb® point-of-care hemometer compared with sysmex i3 analyzer among patients at international hospital Kampala, Uganda (J Blood Med. (2019)10, (85-92)). Journal of Blood Medicine, 10, 145. https://doi.org/10.2147/JBM.S217877.

Downloads

viewed

Abstract viewed : 8 times

Published

2025-01-31

How to Cite

Lutfiyatuzzainiyyah, Wahyuono, T., Roosarjani, C., & Laili, N. H. (2025). Comparison of Hemoglobin Level Testing on Potential Donor Rejection by Gender at BDU of IRC Surakarta City. ARRAZI: Scientific Journal of Health, 3(1), 60–69. Retrieved from http://journal.csspublishing.com/index.php/arrazi/article/view/1088

Issue

Section

Articles